Category: Government Works


Indigenous title Canada

Royal proclamation of The 18th century.

Be Proclaimed

After the seven years war GB;

In British Columbia, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 created a unique—and often contentious—legal legacy. Because the Proclamation established that land could only be acquired by the Crown through formal treaties, it set a high bar for legal settlement that was largely ignored in BC for over a century.

Here is how that history unfolded in your region and across the province:

1. The “BC Anomaly”

While the rest of Canada followed the Proclamation’s rules (leading to the numbered treaties across the Prairies), BC took a different path. Aside from a few early agreements on Vancouver Island (the Douglas Treaties) and a corner of the northeast (Treaty 8), the colonial government mostly stopped making treaties.

* The Logic:

Colonial officials argued that the Proclamation didn’t apply to BC or that Indigenous title had already been extinguished. * The Reality: This left the vast majority of BC as unceded territory, meaning the land rights of Indigenous nations were never legally surrendered to the Crown according to the Proclamation’s own rules.

2. The Nicola Valley Context

In the South Central Interior, including the Nicola Valley, there were no historic treaties signed during the initial waves of settlement. * This created a long-standing legal “limbo.” * Local nations, such as the Nlaka’pamux and Syilx (Okanagan), have maintained for generations that their title remains intact because the protocols of the 1763 Proclamation were never followed.

3. The Rebirth of the Proclamation (1970s–Present)

The Royal Proclamation became the “secret weapon” for BC Indigenous nations in the 20th century. Because it was never repealed, the Supreme Court of Canada eventually used it to confirm that Aboriginal Title exists.

* The Calder Case (1973):

Acknowledged that title existed prior to colonization. * The Delgamuukw Case (1997): Confirmed that title is a right to the land itself, not just the right to hunt or fish on it. * The Tsilhqot’in Decision (2014): The first time the court granted a declaration of Aboriginal Title to a specific piece of land in BC.

4. Modern Treaty Negotiations

Because of the legal “gap” left by ignoring the Proclamation in the 1800s, BC is now the only province with a dedicated Modern Treaty Process.

* Instead of fighting in court for decades, the Province, the Federal Government, and First Nations are negotiating new agreements that define land ownership, resource sharing, and self-government.

* These modern treaties are essentially the 21st-century version of what the Royal Proclamation originally intended:

A clear, legal framework for how different people can live together on the same land.

Summary Table:

The BC Gap| Region | Status under Royal Proclamation | Result ||—|—|—|| Ontario/Prairies | Followed (Numbered Treaties) | Clear legal transfer of land (though often disputed in practice). || Coastal BC | Partially Followed (Douglas Treaties) | Small pockets of treaty land on Vancouver Island. || Interior BC | Ignored | Land remains largely “unceded”; modern negotiations ongoing.

British Columbia

In the Nicola Valley,

the history of land rights is a complex overlap of two distinct nations: the Nlaka’pamux and the Syilx (Okanagan). While the Royal Proclamation of 1763 established the rule that the Crown must sign treaties before settlement, that rule was famously ignored here, leading to the “unceded” status of the land you live on today.

1. The Nlaka’pamux Nation (The People of the Canyon)

The Nlaka’pamux (historically called “Thompson” by settlers) have lived in the Nicola Valley and Fraser Canyon for thousands of years.

* The Scw’exmx: In the Nicola Valley specifically, the Nlaka’pamux people are known as the Scw’exmx (“People of the Creeks”). This includes bands like the Lower Nicola Indian Band, Coldwater Indian Band, and Nooaitch Indian Band.

* Territorial Markers:

Their land rights are rooted in a deep physical history. The Lower Nicola Indian Band, for example, uses ancient petroglyphs and pictographs as legal “territorial markers” to prove their continuous presence and ownership under the principles of the Proclamation.

2. The Syilx Nation (The Upper Nicola Band)

The Upper Nicola Band (located near Douglas Lake/Quilchena) is the only Syilx (Okanagan) community in the Nicola Valley. Their presence here is a fascinating piece of diplomatic history: * The Fish Lake Accord: In the late 1700s—shortly after the Royal Proclamation was signed in London—the Syilx and the Secwépemc (Shuswap) ended a long period of conflict with a formal peace treaty.

* Land Grant:

As part of this accord, the Syilx were granted the territory around Douglas Lake. This shows that Indigenous nations were exercising their own “Proclamation-style” legal sovereignty and land transfers long before European law arrived in the valley.

3. The Shared Territory of Merritt

The City of Merritt officially recognizes that it sits on the traditional and unceded territory of both the Nlaka’pamux and the Syilx. * No Historic Treaty: Because no treaty was ever signed for this area, the legal “ownership” of the Nicola Valley remains a matter of ongoing negotiation.

* The “Joint” Reality:

Unlike other parts of Canada where one nation has a clear boundary, the Nicola Valley is a “shared” landscape where these two nations have intermarried, traded, and co-governed for centuries.

Local Governance GroupsToday;

These land rights are managed through several tribal councils and assemblies that represent the different bands in your area:| Organization | Represents | Focus ||—|—|—|| Citxw Nlaka’pamux Assembly | Multiple Nlaka’pamux bands (e.g., Coldwater, Nooaitch) | Land management and resource agreements (like the Highland Valley Copper mine). || Okanagan Nation Alliance (ONA) | The Syilx People (including Upper Nicola) | Asserting Syilx sovereignty and protecting the Nicola watershed. || Scw’exmx Tribal Council | Nicola Valley Nlaka’pamux communities | Social services, infrastructure, and title protection. |

The Modern Impact

Because the land is unceded, any major project in the Nicola Valley (like highway twinning or mining) requires deep consultation with these nations. They aren’t just “stakeholders”; according to the legal spirit of the Royal Proclamation, they are the underlying title-holders of the land.Would you like me to find more information on the specific “Fish Lake Accord” or how the Nlaka’pamux nations manage resource rights with local industries?

Fish Lake

The Fish Lake Accord and the resource agreements in the Highland Valley are two major pillars of land sovereignty in the Nicola Valley. One represents an ancient, Indigenous-led peace treaty, while the other represents modern economic and environmental power.The Fish Lake Accord:

A Sovereign Peace

In the late 1700s—completely independent of the British Royal Proclamation—the Syilx (Okanagan) and the T’kemlups Secwépemc (Shuswap) nations ended a period of war with a formal diplomatic agreement known as the Fish Lake Accord.

* The Land Transfer:

The Secwépemc granted the Syilx the territory in the vicinity of Douglas Lake. This is why the Upper Nicola Band is the only Syilx community in a valley otherwise surrounded by Nlaka’pamux and Secwépemc neighbors. * The Legacy: Today, the Upper Nicola Band uses the history of this accord to assert their “inherent jurisdiction.” It proves that Indigenous land rights in the Nicola Valley aren’t just something granted by the Canadian government; they are part of a pre-existing legal system that nations used to govern themselves and each other.Highland Valley: Resource Rights in ActionBecause the land in the Nicola Valley is unceded, the Highland Valley Copper (HVC) mine—one of the largest in the world—must operate through rigorous agreements with local nations. These aren’t just “handouts”; they are legal recognitions of Nlaka’pamux title.

1. The Citxw Nlaka’pamux Assembly (CNA)

The CNA was formed in 2013 to represent eight participating bands (including Coldwater, Nooaitch, and Shackan) in their dealings with the mine. * Economic Sharing: The CNA manages a Legacy Trust that invests mineral tax revenues and profits from the mine back into the communities.

* The “Guardians”:

They employ NLX Guardians, who act as “boots on the ground” to monitor water, wildlife, and environmental impacts independently of the mining company.

2. The Lower Nicola Indian Band (LNIB)

The LNIB has its own specific relationship with the mine, given its proximity to their Pipseul Reserve.

* Participation Agreements:

They have negotiated long-term agreements focused on procurement (hiring local Indigenous businesses) and employment.

* The Power to Say “No”:

These agreements often include “environmental working groups” where the nation has a direct seat at the table to set the terms for how the land will eventually be reclaimed and returned to a healthy state after the mine closes.

Comparison of Rights

| Feature | Fish Lake Accord | Highland Valley Agreements ||—|—|—|| Origin | Indigenous Diplomacy (Late 1700s) | Modern Legal Negotiation (2013+) || Parties | Syilx and Secwépemc | Nlaka’pamux Nations, BC, and Teck Resources || Primary Goal | Peace and Territory Definition | Revenue Sharing and Environmental Protection || Legal Basis | Inherent Sovereignty | Unceded Aboriginal Title

|Recent DevelopmentsAs of March 2026, there is active legal and political movement in the valley. Some nations, like the Spuzzum First Nation, have recently challenged the centralized power of tribal councils, seeking more direct control over their own resource contracts. This highlights that “land rights” in the Nicola Valley are still a very much alive and evolving topic.

Editors view

Annomily

BC is an anomaly and an unequal partner in the truth and reconciliation commission that reported more then a decade ago

Prehistory

The Nicola valley in the South Central interior British Columbia. Is particularly an issue and that probably hasn’t even been addressed. In the fact that it sits on a 7000-year-old late bottom. Evacuated at the end of the last ice age when the ice dam towards Spence’s bridge broke and an Aboriginal lifestyle of war, canoes and disputing groups were then now without lake and rapid transportation probably changed.

listening to Legends as a child from first Nations children. They often talked about canoes on the ancient lake which was the valley bottom. And waring tribes…

The view from the flagpole on the mountain on the highway 8 entrance to Merritt was confirmed as cougar valley below after the lakes had gone. This was done by oral tradition that was passed down to their children and we picked it up from their children.

Bed bug infestation

There’s a few things you can do if you get these creatures. Sleeping with your clothes on doesn’t help.

Using a hair dryer on where they might have laid eggs helps pulling your furniture back. Especially your bed from the wall helps! These creatures like vertical climbs that’s the way they go and putting under your bed legs a bowl or some sort of element that can frustrate them. Will keep them off your bed and they’re only there for your blood.

There’s a debate on whether you should squeeze them dead when you catch them, cuz if they’re big enough to be seen. They’ve got a lot of blood in them and there’s pheromones in that either attract or deter them depending on who you talk to.

You can kill them in your bedding by washing your bedding in hot water and drying it in at the hottest temperatures.

University of Malaysia murder suspects..

Penang

Recent research from the Science University of Malaysia (USM) in Penang has highlighted a fascinating, if slightly unsettling, breakthrough in forensic science:

The use of tropical bed bugs (Cimex hemipterus) as “crime scene spies.”The research, led by entomologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Abdul Hafiz Ab Majid, suggests that because bed bugs stay within 20 feet of their feeding site and cannot fly, they act as tiny, localized biological reservoirs for human DNA.1. How the DNA is Extracted and IdentifiedWhen a person (victim or suspect) is bitten, the bed bug ingests a small amount of blood (about 1.5 to 5.3 microliters). Forensic scientists can then: * Crush the bug to extract the blood from its gut. * Use STR (Short Tandem Repeat) Analysis: This is the standard DNA profiling used in crime labs to match a specific individual. * Use SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) Analysis: This allows for “phenotypic profiling.” Even if a direct match isn’t found in a database, scientists can determine the person’s gender, eye color, hair color, and skin tone.2. How Long Does the DNA Last?The timeline for DNA viability inside a bed bug is critical for investigators. According to the Malaysian study: * Immediately after feeding (Day 0): A full genetic profile can be recovered. * Up to Day 5: Approximately 70% of the DNA markers (STRs) remain intact, which is usually enough for a definitive identification. * Up to Day 45: This is the outer limit. While the DNA has significantly degraded by this point, researchers can still retrieve partial profiles—often enough to determine physical traits like hair and eye color.3. Why Use Bed Bugs?In Malaysia, they refer to bed bugs as musuh dalam selimut (“the enemy in the blanket”). They are considered superior to mosquitoes for forensics because: * They stay put: A mosquito might bite a suspect and then fly a mile away. A bed bug will hide in a mattress seam or headboard crack within the same room. * They are survivors: They can live for months without another meal, effectively preserving the evidence of the last person they bit. * Hard to clean: While a criminal might wipe away bloodstains or fingerprints, they rarely think to search the crevices of a bed frame for tiny insects that may have bitten them while they were waiting or sleeping at the scene.This technique is particularly useful in cases where a suspect has occupied a “hideout” or hotel room for a short period.Would you like me to find more details on the specific 2024–2025 updates to this research, or perhaps a different forensic entomology topic?

The enemy in the blanket

 By the way it bit it when without an itch.
Inject by stealth a quick ansetic.
Done buy breakfast, lunch and supper.
All three marks did strike red. and walked away with dread
A detective that only works by night
And then by day hides in fright but for 45 days keeps your picture ready to post.K

Silent Witness

In Malaysia, the term musuh dalam selimut (the enemy in the blanket) has taken on a literal forensic meaning. As of early 2026, researchers at Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) in Penang have solidified their findings that the tropical bed bug (Cimex hemipterus) is a near-perfect “silent witness” for solving crimes.Here is the breakdown of the latest forensic data on how these bugs are being used:1. The “DNA Reservoir” EffectBed bugs are essentially tiny, walking vials of evidence. Unlike mosquitoes, which can bite a suspect and fly a mile away, bed bugs are geographically restricted. They typically move no more than 6 meters (20 feet) from their feeding site.If a suspect or victim is bitten in a specific room, the bug—and the DNA inside it—stays in that room.

2. DNA Identification

TimelinesThe USM study, led by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Abdul Hafiz Ab Majid, established exactly how long the “clock” runs on this biological evidence: * Day 0 (Immediate): Investigators can recover a 100% complete genetic profile. This includes both STR (Short Tandem Repeat) markers for direct identification and SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) markers for physical traits.

* Day 5 to 14: The success rate for a full profile remains high. By Day 14, researchers still see a 66.67% success rate in identifying the blood as human and linking it to a specific individual.

* Up to Day 45:

This is the current scientific limit. While the DNA is heavily degraded, it is still sufficient for phenotypic profiling. Even without a direct match in a database, scientists can determine the person’s: * Gender * Eye Color * Hair Color * Skin Tone3. “Arbitrary” or Hidden EvidenceIn cases of “clean” crime scenes—where a suspect has wiped away fingerprints or used bleach to destroy bloodstains—bed bugs are often overlooked.

* The “Spy” in the Crevice: Because bed bugs hide in headboard cracks, mattress seams, and even electrical outlets, they often survive a suspect’s attempt to sanitize a scene.

* Mixed Profiles:

Recent 2025/2026 updates show that field-collected bugs often contain mixed DNA profiles, meaning they can provide a timeline of everyone who has stayed in a hideout or hotel room over the past month.

4. Legal Status (2026 Update)

While the science is now robust, USM researchers are currently working to have these protocols validated for courtrooms. As of early 2026, bed bug DNA is primarily used as an investigative lead rather than primary evidence in Malaysian courts, helping police narrow down suspects in complex murder cases where traditional biological traces are missing.

Next Step:AI

I can provide more detail on phenotypic profiling—specifically how they reconstruct a person’s face from just the speck of blood inside an insect. Would you like me to look into that?

Maybe another day…

.

Correspondent banking USA,Canada…

//Friction causing a need to ask what money is being used for.

The short answer is that while there isn’t an Executive Order (EO) “sanctioning” Canada in the traditional sense (like the US does with Iran or Russia), there has been a massive spike in economic friction and regulatory scrutiny that is hitting correspondent banking hard.Since early 2025, the relationship has shifted from “trusted neighbor” to a more “transactional” one. Here is the breakdown of what is actually happening.

1. The “Border Security” & Fentanyl Narrative

The primary driver isn’t a direct financial sanction, but rather a series of EOs and trade actions tied to border security. President Trump issued orders in early 2025 (and refined them in early 2026) that link trade and financial flows to Canada’s “performance” in stopping fentanyl and illegal migration.

* The Result:

US banks are now under immense pressure from the Treasury to perform “enhanced due diligence” on Canadian transactions. This makes transferring money slower and more expensive, as US banks treat Canadian flows with a higher risk profile than they used to.

2. The Tariff “Yo-Yo” and

Banking UncertaintyYou might have heard about the 25% tariffs and the recent Supreme Court ruling.

* In February 2026, the US Supreme Court ruled that the President cannot use the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to unilaterally impose broad tariffs on allies like Canada.

* The Catch:

While the court struck down those specific “Emergency” tariffs, the administration immediately pivoted to other laws (like Section 122 of the 1974 Trade Act) to maintain a 10% global tariff.

* Why this hits banking: This legal “whack-a-mole” creates compliance chaos. Correspondent banks hate uncertainty. When the legal basis for trade keeps shifting, US banks often “de-risk” by pulling back from certain Canadian regional banks or increasing the paperwork required for every cross-border wire.

3. Increased Scrutiny on “Indirect” Sanctions

The US Treasury is currently aggressive about secondary sanctions.

They are worried that Canada is being used as a “backdoor” for goods or money from sanctioned countries (like Russia or China). * The Pressure: Large Canadian banks (like RBC, which was recently questioned by the Senate Banking Committee) are being scrutinized for how they handle funds that might touch US-sanctioned interests.

* Even if Canada isn’t the target, the pipes (the correspondent accounts) are being inspected much more closely for any trace of illicit activity.

Summary of the “Sanction” Feeling

While you won’t find a list that says “Canada is sanctioned,” the US is using its financial leverage to force Canada into compliance on non-financial issues (tariffs, border security, and energy). For a regular person or business, this feels like a sanction because:

* Wire transfers take longer.

* Fees for CAD/USD conversion and transfer have risen.

* Compliance requests (asking for more info on “what is this money for?”) have become the norm.

Would you like me to look into how specific Canadian banks are responding to these US compliance pressures, or perhaps find more details on the current status of the 10% global tariff?

Central Bank Roles

Based on the information provided in the image, here is a description of the roles of the Federal Reserve (the US Central Bank) and the Bank of Canada, as they relates to the interaction between the two countries’ economies:

Both the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Canada are central banks with a core responsibility to conduct monetary policy in their respective countries. The infographic highlights their shared objectives of maintaining stable prices (targeting 2% inflation) and supporting economic growth (maximum employment).

How their roles relate and interact:

* Macroeconomic Stability and Spillover Effects:

Because the US and Canadian economies are deeply integrated, the actions of one central bank significantly impact the other.

* From the US perspective

(The Fed): The Fed’s decisions on interest rates influence global financial markets and capital flows. A large-scale quantitative easing program or sharp rate hikes by the Fed can directly impact Canadian financial conditions, exchange rates, and economic activity. The Fed must consider these international spillover effects when making policy.

* From the Canadian perspective (Bank of Canada):

The Bank of Canada must constantly monitor the Fed’s actions. Changes in US interest rates can put pressure on the Canadian dollar (CAD/USD exchange rate). If the Fed raises rates, it can attract capital to the US, weakening the Canadian dollar. The Bank of Canada may then have to adjust its own policy to maintain economic stability and its 2% inflation target in response to these external forces.

* Trade and Supply Chains:

The infographic notes that the US and Canada have the largest bilateral trade relationship in the world, totaling $718 billion. The Federal Reserve’s management of the US economy directly impacts the demand for Canadian exports (like autos, energy, and machinery). Conversely, economic health in Canada is important for US businesses and consumers who rely on Canadian goods and components for supply chains.

* Cross-Border Investment:

There is massive cross-border investment ($426 billion from the US to Canada and $589 billion from Canada to the US). The stable financial environment and transparent monetary policies maintained by both the Fed and the Bank of Canada are crucial for facilitating this flow of capital, which drives innovation, job creation, and economic growth in both nations.

* Energy Markets:

Canada is a major supplier of energy to the US ($85 billion). The health of the US industrial sector, influenced by Fed policy, drives demand for Canadian energy resources.In essence, while each central bank is independent and focuses on its domestic mandate, they are deeply interconnected. The Federal Reserve’s actions create the broad global economic climate in which the Bank of Canada operates, requiring constant monitoring, policy coordination, and consideration of the mutual economic impact.

Labour does better when its trained and can reference.

A life to attain.

Plan pursue present:

Yes, March is an excellent time to apply for an apprenticeship in British Columbia.In the trades industry, timing your application with the “spring thaw” is a classic move. As the weather improves, the construction and resource sectors ramp up, making March a pivotal month for hiring and training registration.

Why March is a Strategic Choice

* The Spring Hiring Surge:

Most construction and outdoor-based companies (landscaping, roofing, heavy equipment) begin their peak season in April or May. By applying in March, you are hitting their desks just as they are finalizing their crews and looking for “green” apprentices to start on new projects.

* Academic Intake Alignment:

Many technical institutes (like BCIT, Camosun, or Okanagan College) have intake periods that start in late spring or early fall. Applying in March gives you enough lead time to secure a sponsor—a requirement for most apprenticeship registrations—before the next school term begins.

* Grant Deadlines:

March 31 is a significant date for provincial and federal fiscal years. While some grants have transitioned recently, keeping your paperwork aligned with this date ensures you don’t miss out on potential financial supports or tax credits that reset in April.

The Two-Step Application Process

In BC, “applying” for an apprenticeship isn’t a single form; it’s a two-part journey:

| Step | Action | Timing Note:

1. Find a Sponsor

| Get hired by an employer willing to “sponsor” your training. | March is peak season for this. ||

2. Register with Skilled Trades BC

Once hired, you and your employer register your apprenticeship online.

| Do this immediately after being hired.

|Key Industries Hiring in BC (Spring 2026)Based on current labor market outlooks, these sectors are particularly hungry for new apprentices right now:

* Construction:

Carpenters, Electricians, and Plumbers remain in high demand due to provincial housing initiatives.

* Motive Power:

Automotive Service and Heavy Duty Equipment Technicians..

* Industrial:

Millwrights and Welders, especially in the northern regions and the Interior.Tips for Success in March * Don’t just “dive” in—prepare: Before sending resumes, ensure you have your PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) ready. Mentioning in an interview that you already have your steel-toed boots and a valid driver’s license often moves you to the top of the pile.

* Use STEP:

The Skilled Trades Employment Program (STEP) is a free BC service that connects job seekers with employers. March is a busy month for them, so reach out early.

* Foundation Programs:

If you can’t find a sponsor immediately, look into “Foundation” programs at local colleges. These 6-month courses count toward your Level 1 technical training and make you much more hireable.Would you like me to look up the specific intake dates for a particular trade or college in your area?

Valentines day

Perhaps this year Valentine’s Day means something to you. It also means that we’re halfway through February and if you believe that March applications for step would be a benefit for you. Or the day reminds you that there is another person involved in your life that is special and a consideration. We wish you both good success in your life.

Good Luck

Editors note: Diligence required…

public link

Work

A heavy dump truck parked several nights, overnight, next to the BC hydro quick charging station, Voght Street and Merritt avenue, Merritt BC. Merritt is a small community and one of the members of the Thompson Nicola regional district government.

TNRD and City of Merritt Trends

Construction and heavy infrastructure work in the Thompson-Nicola Regional District (TNRD) and the City of Merritt are currently driven by two primary forces: recovery from the 2021 atmospheric river and long-term climate resiliency planning.While residential “spec” home construction has slowed due to market pressures, public infrastructure spending remains at historic levels.🏗️

Thompson-Nicola Regional District (TNRD)

The TNRD’s construction landscape is currently dominated by large-scale utility and healthcare projects. * 2025 Capital Plan: The district has allocated $24.99 million for capital project costs in 2025. * Key Projects: * Pritchard Water & Wastewater: Significant upgrades to the community water and sewer systems.

* Healthcare Expansion:

The Thompson Regional Hospital District (TRHD) is preparing for the Kamloops Cancer Centre construction, with a 2025 tax requisition of $18.1 million specifically earmarked for RIH enhancements. * Emergency Services: Construction of a new Monte Creek Firehall and several fire rescue vehicle garages (Blackpool, Little Fort).

* Waste Management:

Construction and demolition waste accounts for 24% of the TNRD waste stream, leading to new 2025 initiatives (C&D Toolkit) to help builders manage costs through better sorting of wood, metal, and concrete.🛣️ City of Merritt:

Heavy & Road Construction

Merritt’s focus is almost entirely on “heavy construction”—specifically flood mitigation and road reinstatement. The city plans to invest up to $48.7 million in capital projects over the next five years.Major Infrastructure Projects (2025–2026)

* Claybanks Dike Project:

A massive flood defense initiative. Construction is set to begin in July 2025 and run through December 2025. * Highway 8 Rebuild: Permanent repairs on the highway between Merritt and Spences Bridge are ongoing. Staggered construction on sites 1–8 and 20–22 began in late 2024/early 2025, with completion slated for Winter 2027.

* Utility Corridors:

The East Merritt Utility Corridor is a major multi-year project with over $2.5 million in projected spending for 2025–2026.Roadwork & Overlays| Project | Estimated Cost | Timing ||—|—|—|| Airport Road Overlay | $600,000 | 2025/2026 || Houston Overlay (Bridge to Midday Valley) | $500,000 | 2025/2026 || River Ranch Rd (Mill & Inlay) | $365,000 | 2027 || Crawford Ave & Airport Rd Intersection | Active Maintenance | Late 2025

|🏠 Residential & Commercial Trends

In contrast to the heavy infrastructure boom, private residential construction has seen a shift: * Shift to Multi-Family: In the broader region, single-family home starts have dropped because “spec homes” at the $1.1 million price point are struggling to find buyers. Multi-family units and secondary suites (mortgage helpers) are now the primary drivers of residential permits.

* DCC Changes:

The City of Merritt is updating its Development Cost Charges

(DCCs) for 2026. This will shift more of the infrastructure cost burden onto developers to ensure growth-related water and road upgrades are funded.Would you like me to look up specific tender opportunities or contact details for the engineering departments in Merritt or the TNRD?

Conservatism on rise.

Technology often rises with the population being able to flex and look forward instead back.

Symptoms?

This is a complex question with nuances in both politics and economics. The current global landscape suggests that conservatism is on the rise in many parts of the world, and there is an ongoing discussion about whether this trend is stifling innovation.🌎

The Rise of Conservatism

There’s evidence suggesting a global resurgence of conservative and radical right political movements. This rise is attributed to several factors: * Reaction to Globalization: Many people feel alienated by the economic and social changes brought by globalization, leading to support for policies emphasizing national sovereignty and protectionism.

* Emphasis on Traditional Values:

Concerns over cultural identity, immigration, and demographic shifts have fueled support for policies that preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values.

* New Political Paradigms:

The emergence of “National Conservatism” and similar movements focus on reasserting the primacy of national identity and state authority in response to perceived crises of globalization and liberalism.This trend is observable in various nations across Europe, Asia, and the Americas, and in some contexts, includes a rise in social and economic conservatism among the electorate.💡

Impact on Innovation

The relationship between rising conservatism and innovation is highly debated, with some research suggesting a potentially negative correlation in certain areas:

* Aversion to Disruption:

Conservatism, by its nature, emphasizes continuity and a preference for established institutions. Innovations that significantly challenge the status quo or disrupt traditional industries and social cohesion may be met with greater resistance from conservative stakeholders. * Moral and Ethical Concerns: Research indicates that conservatives may exhibit lower acceptance of new technology—such as AI, gene editing, or lab-grown meats—when it is perceived as clashing with binding moral foundations (like social order, purity, or tradition).

* Policy and Regulation:

Conservative approaches to policy can affect innovation in different ways: * Some policymakers prioritize a limited government role to allow private business and free markets to flourish and incentivize technological innovation. * Other “anti-tech” conservative movements are willing to use government intervention to regulate or punish “Big Tech,” often driven by concerns over censorship, market power, and the erosion of conservative values. * In the context of local politics, some argue that federal pre-emption of state-level regulations (like on AI) could cripple the ability to develop innovative, evidence-driven approaches, while opponents argue a patchwork of state rules threatens national competitiveness.

* Inventor Mobility:

Studies have suggested that a shift toward a more conservative local ideology can be associated with a reduction in corporate innovation output, possibly through the mobility of innovative talent who may be more left-leaning and prefer to move away from the changing social environment.In summary, while conservatism is demonstrably on the rise globally, whether it is stifling innovation is contingent on the specific policy, the type of innovation (e.g., disruptive vs. incremental), and how that innovation is perceived to align with or threaten existing social and moral orders.The discussion about the global rise of the radical right and its implications for world order provides a useful context for this topic. The Rise of the Radical Right and the Future of World Order touches on the broader ideological project of radical conservatism and its impact on international institutions and cooperation.

Editor’s note:

Nostalgia feels good as a motivator but it’s very hard to live up to and recreate. It is often exaggerated and distorted to fit the mood of the listeners.

Carnegie View

Down town Merritt

The local community provided about 50 some odd floats and had a very nice well-lit parade and cool weather and temperatures after snowfall yesterday.

Quilchena avenue on a cold night, November 28th 2025

Classic cars

Local Enthusiasts

Cool temperatures, see your breath if you were not holding it…

Well done

Next year comes quick…

Picket line, Gov’t LCB

The BCGEU action

The local government LCB store has job action. Pickets could be seen and activity as members demonstrated negotiation tactics in the Railyard mall On October weekdays.

Is there a strike in BC now.

Current Strike in British Columbia

As of now, several labor unions in British Columbia are engaging in strike actions to advocate for better working conditions, wages, and negotiations with employers. One notable example is the BC General Employees’ Union (BCGEU), which has been actively participating in job actions across various sectors, including local government.

Recent Actions

Members of the BCGEU have been seen demonstrating in notable locations, such as the Railyard Mall, where they conducted picketing and showcased negotiation tactics aimed at raising awareness about their demands.

Key Objectives

The primary objectives of these strikes often include:

  • Improved wages
  • Better working conditions
  • Enhanced job security
  • Fair treatment and respect in the workplace

Impact on Communities

Such strikes can lead to temporary disruptions in services provided by the affected sectors and often draw attention to the broader issues faced by workers. It is essential for the community to understand these actions as a part of ongoing efforts to achieve fair labor practices.

For more visual insights, you can check out this video showcasing recent BCGEU activities.

Conclusion

The situation continues to evolve, and it is important for both employees and employers to engage in constructive dialogue to reach a mutually beneficial resolution. Stay tuned for updates on the progress of these necessary discussions.

” For all  looking after children”

May your wallets are always full of money.

September 20th is a day marked by a variety of historical events, observances, and holidays. Here are some significant examples:
Historical Events:
* 1870: Capture of Rome. Italian troops entered Rome, a key event in the unification of Italy. This led to the city’s incorporation into the Kingdom of Italy and the end of the Papal States’ temporal power, with the Pope’s authority limited to the Vatican.
* 1973: “Battle of the Sexes” tennis match. Billie Jean King defeated Bobby Riggs in a highly publicized and widely watched tennis match. The event became a landmark moment in the women’s liberation movement.
* 2001: U.S. “War on Terror” declared. In a speech to Congress following the September 11th attacks, President George W. Bush formally declared a “War on Terror,” launching a global military campaign.
* 2011: “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” repeal. The U.S. military policy that allowed gay and lesbian people to serve as long as they didn’t reveal their sexual orientation was officially ended, allowing openly gay and lesbian individuals to serve.
Holidays and Observances:
* National Care for Kids Day: A day to focus on the well-being of children.
* National Pepperoni Pizza Day: A day to celebrate a classic pizza topping.
* **National Fried Rice Day: A day to enjoy this popular dish.
* German World Children’s Day: A day dedicated to children in Germany.
* **Constitution Day (Nepal): A national holiday in Nepal.
* Independence Day of South Ossetia: Celebrated in the self-declared state of South Ossetia.

Good 🤞

Site C… again,CBC

Camp

Random concept of electrical generation of water.

The times are a changing

There are 11 million people following the New York’s times, In our view. This is a good reserve of separate resources for comments and Discovery.

We support free and independent journalism.

Well this concept may not belong to anybody.

Can the free press mitigate conflict in the world or just present facts …

Merit has Merritt…

Work going on the high ground

Construction by the  North exit of Merritt BC Canada

Can we control our selfs

Merritt, British Columbia, is currently experiencing a good deal of construction and development, particularly in the wake of the 2021 atmospheric river event and ongoing efforts to enhance the community’s infrastructure and housing.
Here’s a breakdown of what’s happening:
Current Construction Projects:
* Highway Flood Recovery Projects (Highway 8): Significant work is underway on permanent repairs to damaged sections of Highway 8 between Spences Bridge and Merritt. This includes bridge repairs, road reconstruction, and environmental enhancements to make the highway more resilient to extreme weather. Several sites along Highway 8 are actively under construction, with some sections still having gravel surfaces and reduced speed zones.
* Trans Mountain Expansion Project: Cleanup and reclamation efforts related to the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion continue between Merritt and Coquihalla Summit, as well as between Kamloops and Merritt. Crews are working intermittently on right-of-way and access road cleanup, reseeding, replanting, and land reclamation.
* Gateway 286 Development: This is a major redevelopment project at the former Visitor Information Centre site at Exit 286 (where the Coquihalla Highway meets Highway 97C). This commercial hub is expected to include restaurants, convenience stores, a gas station, a dog park, and what is planned to be Western Canada’s largest electric vehicle charging station. This project is a partnership with the five Nicola Valley First Nations and aims to provide economic opportunities and a vital transportation hub. Construction was expected to begin in Summer 2024.
* Affordable Housing Developments:
   * A 52-unit affordable rental housing development for First Nations families, elders, and youth is currently under construction at 2640 Spring Bank Avenue. This four-storey building is expected to be completed by Spring 2025 and will include studio, one-, two-, and three-bedroom units, with many being accessible or adaptable.
   * Construction is also starting on a new family housing complex at the Nicola Valley Institute of Technology (NVIT) Merritt campus. This project will include 12 townhouses for primarily Indigenous families, with a mix of two- and three-bedroom units, and an expanded childcare facility with 36 spaces. This is expected to open by Fall 2027.
* West Merritt Active Transportation Path: A 2.7 km multi-use path/active transportation corridor in West Merritt has been under construction and was expected to be completed in Spring 2023.
* Collettville Lindley Creek Road Development: A multi-phased residential and industrial development is underway on Lindley Creek Road in Collettville. The conceptual plan included 98 townhomes, 95 mobile homes, and up to 180 condominium units, along with a significant park dedication. The residential portion is expected to provide quicker and more attainable housing, and the industrial development aims to attract new businesses and jobs.
* Kasa Industrial Park: A 10-acre site at 3888 Voght Street is being developed into a distribution warehouse and precast concrete manufacturing facility, with a project value exceeding $15 million.
* Bell Canada National AI Data Centre: Merritt has been selected as the site for a new Bell Canada National AI Data Centre, with updates as of June 2025.
* Universal Water Meter Program: The City of Merritt is launching a universal water meter program, supported by a $3 million grant.
Building Permits and Property Makeup (Industrial vs. Residential):
While specific numbers for current permits entered into by the City of Merritt and a precise breakdown of the current makeup of industrial and residential properties are not readily available in general public searches, here’s what we know about permits and the general landscape:
* Building Permits: Building permits are required for most new construction, alterations, additions, or demolitions in Merritt. This ensures projects comply with the BC Building Code and local regulations for safety and integrity. The City of Merritt has a Development Services department that processes building, demolition, plumbing, and sign permits. You would generally need to contact the City directly for detailed statistics on the number of permits issued and their classification (e.g., residential vs. industrial).
* Development Permits: For multiple-unit residential, commercial, or industrial developments, a Development Permit (DP) is often required in addition to a building permit. These are processed by the Planning staff and are necessary if the land is within a designated Development Permit Area.
* Industrial and Residential Mix: Merritt is seeing growth in both residential and industrial sectors. The affordable housing projects and the Collettville development indicate an expansion of residential options, while the Kasa Industrial Park and the industrial component of the Collettville development point to continued industrial growth. The Gateway 286 project is primarily a highway commercial center, which falls under commercial development but serves as a hub for both residents and travelers. The city’s focus on attracting new business and industry through projects like the Collettville industrial development suggests an effort to expand its industrial tax base.
To get the most precise and up-to-date figures on building permits and the current ratio of industrial to residential properties, it would be best to contact the City of Merritt’s Development Services or Planning department directly. They would have the official records and statistics.

A piece of art from a recent art showing in Merritt offered poetic advice.

You can sometimes get a low down across the counter at the Nicola Valley Community Arts Council’s art gallery on the corner of Nicola and Voght.